diff --git a/.github/workflows/main.yml b/.github/workflows/run_reinstall.yml similarity index 100% rename from .github/workflows/main.yml rename to .github/workflows/run_reinstall.yml diff --git a/README.en.md b/README.en.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0880823 --- /dev/null +++ b/README.en.md @@ -0,0 +1,207 @@ +# reinstall + +[![Codacy Badge](https://app.codacy.com/project/badge/Grade/dc679a17751448628fe6d8ac35e26eed)](https://app.codacy.com/gh/bin456789/reinstall/dashboard?utm_source=gh&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=&utm_campaign=Badge_grade) +[![CodeFactor](https://www.codefactor.io/repository/github/bin456789/reinstall/badge)](https://www.codefactor.io/repository/github/bin456789/reinstall) +[![Lines of Code](https://tokei.rs/b1/github/bin456789/reinstall?category=code)](#reinstall) + +One-click Reinstallation Script + +[中文](README.md) | [English](README.en.md) + +## Highlights + +- Default usage of official installation programs. In cases where the memory requirements of the installation program are not met, the official cloud image will be used. +- Excludes third-party links and self-made packages; all resources are fetched in real-time from the source site. +- Adapted for 512M + 5G small VPS, and supports installing Alpine on 256M VPS. +- Supports installing Windows using the official ISO (does not support ARM). +- Supports reinstalling Windows as Linux and vice versa. +- Supports BIOS, EFI, ARM (Windows installation not supported on ARM). +- Supports original system partition with LVM, Btrfs. +- Supports installing Alpine, Arch, openSUSE, Gentoo, and installing from these systems. +- Progress of DD and cloud image installation can be viewed through SSH, a browser, serial console, or background VNC. +- Contains extensive comments. + +## Usage on Linux + +### Download + +```bash +curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bin456789/reinstall/main/reinstall.sh +``` + +### Download (from within China) + +```bash +curl -O https://raw.fgit.cf/bin456789/reinstall/main/reinstall.sh +``` + +### Usage 1: Install Linux + +Note: For machines with static IP, installing centos, alma, rocky, fedora, debian, ubuntu, requires adding the --ci parameter to force the use of the cloud mirror. + +```bash +bash reinstall.sh centos 7|8|9 (8|9 for stream versions) + alma 8|9 + rocky 8|9 + fedora 38|39 + debian 10|11|12 + ubuntu 20.04|22.04 + alpine 3.16|3.17|3.18|3.19 + opensuse 15.4|15.5|tumbleweed (supports cloud mirror only) + arch (supports only amd64 cloud mirror) + gentoo (supports only amd64 cloud mirror) + + If no version number is entered, it installs the latest version. + +Optional parameters: --ci Force the use of the cloud mirror. +``` + +### Usage 2: DD + +Supports gzip, xz formats. + +Supports automatic configuration of static IP, system disk expansion. + +```bash +bash reinstall.sh dd --img=https://example.com/xxx.xz +``` + +### Usage 3: Restart to Alpine Rescue System (Live OS) + +Can be connected via SSH to perform manual DD, modify partitions, manually install Arch Linux, and other operations. + +```bash +bash reinstall.sh alpine --hold=1 +``` + +### Usage 4: Restart to netboot.xyz + +```bash +bash reinstall.sh netboot.xyz +``` + +### Usage 5: Install Windows ISO + +```bash +bash reinstall.sh windows \ + --iso='https://example.com/en-us_windows_10_enterprise_ltsc_2021_x64_dvd_d289cf96.iso' \ + --image-name='Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2021' +``` + +#### Parameter Description + +`--iso` Original image link without integrating VirtIO, Xen, AWS, GCP drivers. + +`--image-name` Specifies the image to install, case insensitive, enclosed in quotes, for example: + +```text +'Windows 7 Ultimate' +'Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2021' +'Windows 11 Pro' +'Windows Server 2022 SERVERDATACENTER' +``` + +Use `Dism++` File menu > Open image file, select the iso to get the image name. + +![image-name](https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/assets/7548515/5aae0a9b-61e2-4f66-bb98-d470a6beaac2) + +#### Other Notes + +1. Successfully tested systems: 7, 10, 11, 2022. Tested platforms: vultr (bios), oracle (efi), aws t2 (xen), aws t3 (nitro). +2. Supports 32/64-bit systems; UEFI machines only support 64-bit. +3. Can bypass Windows 11 hardware restrictions. +4. Tested not to support ARM. +5. `zh-cn_windows_10_enterprise_ltsc_2021_x64_dvd_033b7312.iso`: After installing this image, the `wsappx` process may occupy CPU for an extended period. + + This is an issue with the image, and the solution is to install the `VCLibs` library. + + + +6. The following websites contain iso links: + + + + + +## Usage on Windows + +Run `cmd` with administrator privileges. + +If running `powershell`, switch to `cmd` first. + +### Download + +```batch +certutil -urlcache -f -split https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bin456789/reinstall/main/reinstall.bat +``` + +### Download (from within China) + +```batch +certutil -urlcache -f -split https://raw.fgit.cf/bin456789/reinstall/main/reinstall.bat +``` + +### If unable to download + +- Disable Windows Defender real-time protection. + +- Update SSL root certificate. + + ```batch + certutil -generateSSTFromWU root.sst + certutil -addstore Root root.sst + ``` + +- Save the following two files via 'Save link as' or use 'Remote Desktop' to copy: + + + + + +### Usage + +All functionalities available in Linux can be used on Windows, using parameters similar to those in Linux. + +For example, to install centos 7: + +```batch +reinstall.bat centos-7 +``` + +## Memory Requirements + +| System | Traditional Install | Cloud Image | +| -------------------------------- | ------------------- | ------------| +| Debian | 384M | 512M | +| Ubuntu | 1G | 512M | +| CentOS / Alma / Rocky / Fedora | 1G | 512M | +| Alpine | 256M | - | +| openSUSE | - | 512M | +| Arch | - | 512M | +| Gentoo | - | 512M | +| Windows | 1G | - | + +## Network Requirements + +For 'Installation Mode' installing Linux, DHCPv4 is required. + +Other cases support static IP, IPv6 (including installing Alpine, cloud mirror, Windows iso, dd). + +No need to fill in the static IP address when running the script. + +## Virtualization Requirements + +Does not support OpenVZ, LXC virtual machines. + +Please use . + +## Default Passwords + +| System | Username | Password | +| -------------------- | -------------- | -------- | +| Linux | root | 123@@@ | +| Windows (ISO install) | administrator | 123@@@ | + +## TODO + +- Installation modes: Static IP, IPv6, multiple NICs. diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 1ac2204..3676df8 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -2,8 +2,11 @@ [![Codacy Badge](https://app.codacy.com/project/badge/Grade/dc679a17751448628fe6d8ac35e26eed)](https://app.codacy.com/gh/bin456789/reinstall/dashboard?utm_source=gh&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=&utm_campaign=Badge_grade) [![CodeFactor](https://www.codefactor.io/repository/github/bin456789/reinstall/badge)](https://www.codefactor.io/repository/github/bin456789/reinstall) +[![Lines of Code](https://tokei.rs/b1/github/bin456789/reinstall?category=code)](#reinstall) -又一个重装脚本 +一键重装脚本 + +[中文](README.md) | [English](README.en.md) ## 亮点 @@ -40,7 +43,7 @@ curl -O https://raw.fgit.cf/bin456789/reinstall/main/reinstall.sh bash reinstall.sh centos 7|8|9 (8|9 为 stream 版本) alma 8|9 rocky 8|9 - fedora 37|38 + fedora 38|39 debian 10|11|12 ubuntu 20.04|22.04 alpine 3.16|3.17|3.18|3.19 diff --git a/reinstall.sh b/reinstall.sh index 994427f..f380bff 100644 --- a/reinstall.sh +++ b/reinstall.sh @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ usage_and_exit() { Usage: reinstall.sh centos 7|8|9 alma 8|9 rocky 8|9 - fedora 37|38 + fedora 38|39 debian 10|11|12 ubuntu 20.04|22.04 alpine 3.16|3.17|3.18|3.19 @@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ Usage: reinstall.sh centos 7|8|9 dd --img=http://xxx windows --iso=http://xxx --image-name='windows xxx' netboot.xyz + +Homepage: https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall EOF exit 1 } @@ -311,15 +313,12 @@ setos() { } setos_alpine() { - flavour=lts - if is_virt; then - # alpine aarch64 3.18 才有 virt 直连链接 - if [ "$basearch" = aarch64 ]; then - install_pkg bc - (($(echo "$releasever >= 3.18" | bc))) && flavour=virt - else - flavour=virt - fi + is_virt && flavour=virt || flavour=lts + + # alpine aarch64 3.16/3.17 lts 才有直连链接 + if [ "$basearch" = aarch64 ] && + { [ "$releasever" = 3.16 ] || [ "$releasever" = 3.17 ]; }; then + flavour=lts fi # 不要用https 因为甲骨文云arm initramfs阶段不会从硬件同步时钟，导致访问https出错 @@ -616,7 +615,7 @@ verify_os_name() { 'centos 7|8|9' \ 'alma 8|9' \ 'rocky 8|9' \ - 'fedora 37|38' \ + 'fedora 38|39' \ 'debian 10|11|12' \ 'ubuntu 20.04|22.04' \ 'alpine 3.16|3.17|3.18|3.19' \ diff --git a/trans.sh b/trans.sh index d2f0d37..3765219 100644 --- a/trans.sh +++ b/trans.sh @@ -1887,9 +1887,9 @@ install_windows() { case "$sys" in # https://github.com/virtio-win/virtio-win-pkg-scripts/issues/40 - w7) dir=archive-virtio/virtio-win-0.1.173-9 ;; + w7 | 2k8*) dir=archive-virtio/virtio-win-0.1.173-9 ;; # https://github.com/virtio-win/virtio-win-pkg-scripts/issues/61 - 2k12*) dir=archive-virtio/virtio-win-0.1.215-1 ;; + w8* | 2k12*) dir=archive-virtio/virtio-win-0.1.215-1 ;; *) dir=stable-virtio ;; esac @@ -1929,9 +1929,9 @@ install_windows() { fi # 修改应答文件 - download $confhome/windows.xml /tmp/Autounattend.xml + download $confhome/windows.xml /tmp/autounattend.xml locale=$(wiminfo $install_wim | grep 'Default Language' | head -1 | awk '{print $NF}') - sed -i "s|%arch%|$arch|; s|%image_name%|$image_name|; s|%locale%|$locale|" /tmp/Autounattend.xml + sed -i "s|%arch%|$arch|; s|%image_name%|$image_name|; s|%locale%|$locale|" /tmp/autounattend.xml # 修改 disk_id if false; then @@ -1943,13 +1943,13 @@ install_windows() { else disk_id=0 fi - sed -i "s|%disk_id%|$disk_id|" /tmp/Autounattend.xml + sed -i "s|%disk_id%|$disk_id|" /tmp/autounattend.xml fi # 修改应答文件，分区配置 if is_efi; then - sed -i "s|%installto_partitionid%|3|" /tmp/Autounattend.xml - insert_into_file /tmp/Autounattend.xml after '' <' < 1 1 @@ -1966,8 +1966,8 @@ install_windows() { EOF else - sed -i "s|%installto_partitionid%|1|" /tmp/Autounattend.xml - insert_into_file /tmp/Autounattend.xml after '' <' < 1 1 @@ -1976,12 +1976,14 @@ EOF EOF fi - # # ei.cfg - # cat </os/installer/sources/ei.cfg - # [Channel] - # OEM - # EOF - # unix2dos /os/installer/sources/ei.cfg + # ei.cfg + if false; then + cat </os/installer/sources/EI.CFG +[Channel] +_Default +EOF + unix2dos /os/installer/sources/EI.CFG + fi # 挂载 boot.wim mkdir -p /wim @@ -2021,10 +2023,10 @@ EOF fi # 复制应答文件 - # 移除注释，否则 windows-setup.bat 重新生成的 Autounattend.xml 有问题 + # 移除注释，否则 windows-setup.bat 重新生成的 autounattend.xml 有问题 apk add xmlstarlet - xmlstarlet ed -d '//comment()' /tmp/Autounattend.xml >/wim/Autounattend.xml - unix2dos /wim/Autounattend.xml + xmlstarlet ed -d '//comment()' /tmp/autounattend.xml >/wim/autounattend.xml + unix2dos /wim/autounattend.xml # 复制安装脚本 # https://slightlyovercomplicated.com/2016/11/07/windows-pe-startup-sequence-explained/ @@ -2046,7 +2048,7 @@ EOF if [[ "$install_wim" = '*.wim' ]]; then wimmountrw $install_wim "$image_name" /wim/ if false; then - # 使用 Autounattend.xml + # 使用 autounattend.xml # win7 在此阶段找不到网卡 download $confhome/windows-resize.bat /wim/windows-resize.bat create_win_set_netconf_script /wim/windows-set-netconf.bat diff --git a/windows-setup.bat b/windows-setup.bat index 459bcd2..f67242f 100644 --- a/windows-setup.bat +++ b/windows-setup.bat @@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ for /F "tokens=2 delims==" %%A in ('wmic logicaldisk where "VolumeName='installe set "DiskIndex=%%A" ) -:: 设置 Autounattend.xml 的主硬盘 id -set "file=X:\Autounattend.xml" +:: 设置 autounattend.xml 的主硬盘 id +set "file=X:\autounattend.xml" set "tempFile=X:\tmp.xml" set "search=%%disk_id%%"