mirror of
https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall.git
synced 2025-01-18 20:39:14 +08:00
core: 重构代码
This commit is contained in:
parent
e6654dab05
commit
ba456c65eb
388
trans.sh
388
trans.sh
@ -20,6 +20,11 @@ error() {
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wall "Error: $*"
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}
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error_and_exit() {
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error "$@"
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exit 1
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}
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add_community_repo() {
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if ! grep -x 'http.*/community' /etc/apk/repositories; then
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alpine_ver=$(cut -d. -f1,2 </etc/alpine-release)
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@ -106,6 +111,16 @@ EOF
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fi
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}
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setup_nginx_if_enough_ram() {
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total_ram=$(free -m | awk '{print $2}' | sed -n '2p')
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# 避免后面没内存安装程序,谨慎起见,512内存才安装
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if [ $total_ram -gt 400 ]; then
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# lighttpd 虽然运行占用内存少,但安装占用空间大
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# setup_lighttpd
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setup_nginx
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fi
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}
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setup_lighttpd() {
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apk add lighttpd
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ln -sf /reinstall.html /var/www/localhost/htdocs/index.html
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@ -164,42 +179,7 @@ clear_previous() {
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} 2>/dev/null || true
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}
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clear_previous
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setup_tty_and_log
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extract_env_from_cmdline
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# 安装 nginx,目标系统是 alpine 除外
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# shellcheck disable=SC2154
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if [ "$distro" != "alpine" ]; then
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total_ram=$(free -m | awk '{print $2}' | sed -n '2p')
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# 避免后面没内存安装程序,谨慎起见,512内存才安装
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if [ $total_ram -gt 400 ]; then
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# lighttpd 虽然运行占用内存少,但安装占用空间大
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# setup_lighttpd
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setup_nginx
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fi
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fi
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# 找到主硬盘
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# alpine 不自带lsblk,liveos安装的软件也会被带到新系统,所以不用lsblk
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# xda=$(lsblk -dn -o NAME | grep -E 'nvme0n1|.da')
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# shellcheck disable=SC2010
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xda=$(ls /dev/ | grep -Ex 'sda|hda|xda|vda|xvda|nvme0n1')
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# arm要手动从硬件同步时间,避免访问https出错
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hwclock -s
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# 安装并打开 ssh
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echo root:123@@@ | chpasswd
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printf '\nyes' | setup-sshd
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# shellcheck disable=SC2154
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if [ "$sleep" = 1 ]; then
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exit
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fi
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# shellcheck disable=SC2154
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if [ "$distro" = "alpine" ]; then
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install_alpine() {
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# 还原改动,不然本脚本会被复制到新系统
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rm -f /etc/local.d/trans.start
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rm -f /etc/runlevels/default/local
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@ -247,9 +227,10 @@ if [ "$distro" = "alpine" ]; then
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# alpine默认使用 syslinux (efi 环境除外),这里强制使用 grub,方便用脚本再次重装
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export BOOTLOADER="grub"
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printf 'y' | setup-disk -m sys $kernel_opt -s 0 /dev/$xda
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exec reboot
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}
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elif [ "$distro" = "dd" ]; then
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# shellcheck disable=SC2154
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install_dd() {
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case "$img_type" in
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gzip) prog=gzip ;;
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xz) prog=xz ;;
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@ -263,122 +244,117 @@ elif [ "$distro" = "dd" ]; then
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curl -L $img | $prog -dc >/dev/$xda
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sync
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else
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echo 'Not supported'
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sleep 1m
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error_and_exit 'Not supported'
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fi
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if [ "$sleep" = 2 ]; then
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exit
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fi
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exec reboot
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fi
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}
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# 目标系统非 alpine 和 dd
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# 脚本开始
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add_community_repo
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if ! apk add util-linux aria2 grub udev hdparm e2fsprogs curl parted; then
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echo 'Unable to install package!'
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sleep 1m
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exec reboot
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fi
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is_xda_gt_2t() {
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disk_size=$(blockdev --getsize64 /dev/$xda)
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disk_2t=$((2 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024))
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[ "$disk_size" -gt "$disk_2t" ]
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}
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# 打开dev才能刷新分区名
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rc-service udev start
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create_part() {
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# 目标系统非 alpine 和 dd
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# 脚本开始
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apk add util-linux aria2 grub udev hdparm e2fsprogs curl parted
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# 反激活 lvm
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# alpine live 不需要
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false && vgchange -an
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# 打开dev才能刷新分区名
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rc-service udev start
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# 移除 lsblk 显示的分区
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partx -d /dev/$xda
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# 反激活 lvm
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# alpine live 不需要
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false && vgchange -an
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disk_size=$(blockdev --getsize64 /dev/$xda)
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disk_2t=$((2 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024))
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# 移除 lsblk 显示的分区
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partx -d /dev/$xda
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# xda*1 星号用于 nvme0n1p1 的字母 p
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if [ "$distro" = windows ]; then
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apk add ntfs-3g-progs virt-what wimlib rsync dos2unix
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# 虽然ntfs3不需要fuse,但wimmount需要,所以还是要保留
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modprobe fuse ntfs3
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if is_efi; then
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# efi
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apk add dosfstools
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# xda*1 星号用于 nvme0n1p1 的字母 p
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if [ "$distro" = windows ]; then
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apk add ntfs-3g-progs virt-what wimlib rsync dos2unix
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# 虽然ntfs3不需要fuse,但wimmount需要,所以还是要保留
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modprobe fuse ntfs3
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if is_efi; then
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# efi
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apk add dosfstools
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parted /dev/$xda -s -- \
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mklabel gpt \
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mkpart '" "' fat32 1MiB 1025MiB \
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mkpart '" "' fat32 1025MiB 1041MiB \
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mkpart '" "' ext4 1041MiB -6GiB \
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mkpart '" "' ntfs -6GiB 100% \
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set 1 boot on \
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set 2 msftres on \
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set 3 msftdata on
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update_part /dev/$xda
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mkfs.fat -F 32 -n efi /dev/$xda*1 #1 efi
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echo #2 msr
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L os /dev/$xda*3 #3 os
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mkfs.ntfs -f -F -L installer /dev/$xda*4 #4 installer
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else
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# bios
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parted /dev/$xda -s -- \
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mklabel msdos \
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mkpart primary ntfs 1MiB -6GiB \
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mkpart primary ntfs -6GiB 100% \
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set 1 boot on
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update_part /dev/$xda
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L os /dev/$xda*1 #1 os
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mkfs.ntfs -f -F -L installer /dev/$xda*2 #2 installer
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fi
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elif is_use_cloud_image; then
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parted /dev/$xda -s -- \
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mklabel gpt \
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mkpart '" "' fat32 1MiB 1025MiB \
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mkpart '" "' fat32 1025MiB 1041MiB \
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mkpart '" "' ext4 1041MiB -6GiB \
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mkpart '" "' ntfs -6GiB 100% \
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set 1 boot on \
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set 2 msftres on \
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set 3 msftdata on
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update_part /dev/$xda
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mkfs.fat -F 32 -n efi /dev/$xda*1 #1 efi
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echo #2 msr
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L os /dev/$xda*3 #3 os
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mkfs.ntfs -f -F -L installer /dev/$xda*4 #4 installer
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else
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# bios
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parted /dev/$xda -s -- \
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mklabel msdos \
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mkpart primary ntfs 1MiB -6GiB \
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mkpart primary ntfs -6GiB 100% \
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set 1 boot on
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update_part /dev/$xda
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L os /dev/$xda*1 #1 os
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mkfs.ntfs -f -F -L installer /dev/$xda*2 #2 installer
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fi
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elif is_use_cloud_image; then
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parted /dev/$xda -s -- \
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mklabel gpt \
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mkpart '" "' ext4 1MiB -2GiB \
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mkpart '" "' ext4 -2GiB 100%
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update_part /dev/$xda
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L os /dev/$xda*1 #1 os
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L installer /dev/$xda*2 #2 installer
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else
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# 对于红帽系是临时分区表,安装时除了 installer 分区,其他分区会重建为默认的大小
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# 对于ubuntu是最终分区表,因为 ubuntu 的安装器不能调整个别分区,只能重建整个分区表
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if is_efi; then
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# efi
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apk add dosfstools
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parted /dev/$xda -s -- \
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mklabel gpt \
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mkpart '" "' fat32 1MiB 1025MiB \
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mkpart '" "' ext4 1025MiB -2GiB \
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mkpart '" "' ext4 -2GiB 100% \
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set 1 boot on
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update_part /dev/$xda
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mkfs.fat -F 32 -n efi /dev/$xda*1 #1 efi
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L os /dev/$xda*2 #2 os
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L installer /dev/$xda*3 #3 installer
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elif [ "$disk_size" -ge "$disk_2t" ]; then
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# bios 2t
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parted /dev/$xda -s -- \
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mklabel gpt \
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mkpart '" "' ext4 1MiB 2MiB \
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mkpart '" "' ext4 2MiB -2GiB \
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mkpart '" "' ext4 -2GiB 100% \
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set 1 bios_grub on
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update_part /dev/$xda
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echo #1 bios_boot
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L os /dev/$xda*2 #2 os
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L installer /dev/$xda*3 #3 installer
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else
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# bios
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parted /dev/$xda -s -- \
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mklabel msdos \
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mkpart primary ext4 1MiB -2GiB \
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mkpart primary ext4 -2GiB 100% \
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set 1 boot on
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mkpart '" "' ext4 1MiB -2GiB \
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mkpart '" "' ext4 -2GiB 100%
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update_part /dev/$xda
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L os /dev/$xda*1 #1 os
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L installer /dev/$xda*2 #2 installer
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else
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# 对于红帽系是临时分区表,安装时除了 installer 分区,其他分区会重建为默认的大小
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# 对于ubuntu是最终分区表,因为 ubuntu 的安装器不能调整个别分区,只能重建整个分区表
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if is_efi; then
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# efi
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apk add dosfstools
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parted /dev/$xda -s -- \
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mklabel gpt \
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mkpart '" "' fat32 1MiB 1025MiB \
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mkpart '" "' ext4 1025MiB -2GiB \
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mkpart '" "' ext4 -2GiB 100% \
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set 1 boot on
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update_part /dev/$xda
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mkfs.fat -F 32 -n efi /dev/$xda*1 #1 efi
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L os /dev/$xda*2 #2 os
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L installer /dev/$xda*3 #3 installer
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elif is_xda_gt_2t; then
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# bios > 2t
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parted /dev/$xda -s -- \
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mklabel gpt \
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mkpart '" "' ext4 1MiB 2MiB \
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mkpart '" "' ext4 2MiB -2GiB \
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mkpart '" "' ext4 -2GiB 100% \
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set 1 bios_grub on
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update_part /dev/$xda
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echo #1 bios_boot
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L os /dev/$xda*2 #2 os
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L installer /dev/$xda*3 #3 installer
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else
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# bios
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parted /dev/$xda -s -- \
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mklabel msdos \
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mkpart primary ext4 1MiB -2GiB \
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mkpart primary ext4 -2GiB 100% \
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set 1 boot on
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update_part /dev/$xda
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L os /dev/$xda*1 #1 os
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mkfs.ext4 -F -L installer /dev/$xda*2 #2 installer
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fi
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fi
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fi
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update_part /dev/$xda
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update_part /dev/$xda
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}
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if is_use_cloud_image; then
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install_cloud_image() {
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apk add qemu-img lsblk
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mkdir -p /installer
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@ -434,8 +410,9 @@ if is_use_cloud_image; then
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fi
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# shellcheck disable=SC2154
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download $confhome/nocloud.yaml /os$subvol/etc/cloud/cloud.cfg.d/99_nocloud.cfg
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exit
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else
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}
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mount_part() {
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# 挂载主分区
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mkdir -p /os
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mount /dev/disk/by-label/os /os
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@ -450,10 +427,10 @@ else
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mount_args="-t ntfs3"
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fi
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mount $mount_args /dev/disk/by-label/installer /os/installer
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fi
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}
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# shellcheck disable=SC2154
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if [ "$distro" = "windows" ]; then
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install_windows() {
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# shellcheck disable=SC2154
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download $iso /os/windows.iso
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mkdir -p /iso
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mount /os/windows.iso /iso
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@ -723,49 +700,45 @@ EOF
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}
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EOF
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fi
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if [ "$sleep" = 2 ]; then
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cd /
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sleep infinity
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fi
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exec reboot
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fi
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}
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# 安装 grub2
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if is_efi; then
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# 注意低版本的grub无法启动f38 arm的内核
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# https://forums.fedoraforum.org/showthread.php?330104-aarch64-pxeboot-vmlinuz-file-format-changed-broke-PXE-installs
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install_redhat_ubuntu() {
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# 安装 grub2
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if is_efi; then
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# 注意低版本的grub无法启动f38 arm的内核
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# https://forums.fedoraforum.org/showthread.php?330104-aarch64-pxeboot-vmlinuz-file-format-changed-broke-PXE-installs
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apk add grub-efi efibootmgr
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grub-install --efi-directory=/os/boot/efi --boot-directory=/os/boot
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apk add grub-efi efibootmgr
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grub-install --efi-directory=/os/boot/efi --boot-directory=/os/boot
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# 添加 netboot 备用
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arch_uname=$(uname -m)
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cd /os/boot/efi
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if [ "$arch_uname" = aarch64 ]; then
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download https://boot.netboot.xyz/ipxe/netboot.xyz-arm64.efi
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# 添加 netboot 备用
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arch_uname=$(uname -m)
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cd /os/boot/efi
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if [ "$arch_uname" = aarch64 ]; then
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download https://boot.netboot.xyz/ipxe/netboot.xyz-arm64.efi
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else
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download https://boot.netboot.xyz/ipxe/netboot.xyz.efi
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fi
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else
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download https://boot.netboot.xyz/ipxe/netboot.xyz.efi
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apk add grub-bios
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grub-install --boot-directory=/os/boot /dev/$xda
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fi
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else
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apk add grub-bios
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grub-install --boot-directory=/os/boot /dev/$xda
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fi
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# 重新整理 extra,因为grub会处理掉引号,要重新添加引号
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for var in $(grep -o '\bextra\.[^ ]*' /proc/cmdline | xargs); do
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extra_cmdline="$extra_cmdline $(echo $var | sed -E "s/(extra\.[^=]*)=(.*)/\1='\2'/")"
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done
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# 重新整理 extra,因为grub会处理掉引号,要重新添加引号
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for var in $(grep -o '\bextra\.[^ ]*' /proc/cmdline | xargs); do
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extra_cmdline="$extra_cmdline $(echo $var | sed -E "s/(extra\.[^=]*)=(.*)/\1='\2'/")"
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done
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grub_cfg=/os/boot/grub/grub.cfg
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grub_cfg=/os/boot/grub/grub.cfg
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# 新版grub不区分linux/linuxefi
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# shellcheck disable=SC2154
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if [ "$distro" = "ubuntu" ]; then
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download $iso /os/installer/ubuntu.iso
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# 新版grub不区分linux/linuxefi
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# shellcheck disable=SC2154
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if [ "$distro" = "ubuntu" ]; then
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download $iso /os/installer/ubuntu.iso
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# 正常写法应该是 ds="nocloud-net;s=https://xxx/" 但是甲骨文云的ds更优先,自己的ds根本无访问记录
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# $seed 是 https://xxx/
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cat <<EOF >$grub_cfg
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# 正常写法应该是 ds="nocloud-net;s=https://xxx/" 但是甲骨文云的ds更优先,自己的ds根本无访问记录
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# $seed 是 https://xxx/
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cat <<EOF >$grub_cfg
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set timeout=5
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menuentry "reinstall" {
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# https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub2/+bug/1851311
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@ -776,12 +749,12 @@ if [ "$distro" = "ubuntu" ]; then
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initrd (loop)/casper/initrd
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}
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EOF
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else
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download $vmlinuz /os/vmlinuz
|
||||
download $initrd /os/initrd.img
|
||||
download $squashfs /os/installer/install.img
|
||||
else
|
||||
download $vmlinuz /os/vmlinuz
|
||||
download $initrd /os/initrd.img
|
||||
download $squashfs /os/installer/install.img
|
||||
|
||||
cat <<EOF >$grub_cfg
|
||||
cat <<EOF >$grub_cfg
|
||||
set timeout=5
|
||||
menuentry "reinstall" {
|
||||
search --no-floppy --label --set=root os
|
||||
@ -789,5 +762,54 @@ else
|
||||
initrd /initrd.img
|
||||
}
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
fi
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 脚本入口
|
||||
# arm要手动从硬件同步时间,避免访问https出错
|
||||
hwclock -s
|
||||
|
||||
# 设置密码,安装并打开 ssh
|
||||
echo root:123@@@ | chpasswd
|
||||
printf '\nyes' | setup-sshd
|
||||
|
||||
extract_env_from_cmdline
|
||||
# shellcheck disable=SC2154
|
||||
if [ "$sleep" = 1 ]; then
|
||||
exit
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
setup_tty_and_log
|
||||
clear_previous
|
||||
|
||||
# 找到主硬盘
|
||||
# shellcheck disable=SC2010
|
||||
xda=$(ls /dev/ | grep -Ex 'sda|hda|xda|vda|xvda|nvme0n1')
|
||||
|
||||
# shellcheck disable=SC2154
|
||||
if [ "$distro" != "alpine" ]; then
|
||||
setup_nginx_if_enough_ram
|
||||
add_community_repo
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
if [ "$distro" = "alpine" ]; then
|
||||
install_alpine
|
||||
elif [ "$distro" = "dd" ]; then
|
||||
install_dd
|
||||
elif is_use_cloud_image; then
|
||||
create_part
|
||||
install_cloud_image
|
||||
else
|
||||
create_part
|
||||
mount_part
|
||||
if [ "$distro" = "windows" ]; then
|
||||
install_windows
|
||||
else
|
||||
install_redhat_ubuntu
|
||||
fi
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
if [ "$sleep" = 2 ]; then
|
||||
exit
|
||||
fi
|
||||
reboot
|
||||
|
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user