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core: 不使用 cloud-init 初始化系统
This commit is contained in:
bin456789
parent
abdbf03eb0
commit
4149cf2e6e
@ -2,6 +2,23 @@
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# 修复 cloud-init 没有正确渲染 onlink 网关
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# 修复 cloud-init 没有正确渲染 onlink 网关
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set -eE
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set -eE
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os_dir=$1
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# 该脚本也会在 alpine live 下调用
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# 防止在 alpine live 下运行 systemctl netplan 报错
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systemctl() {
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if systemd-detect-virt --chroot; then
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return
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fi
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command systemctl "$@"
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}
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netplan() {
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if systemd-detect-virt --chroot; then
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return
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fi
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command netplan "$@"
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}
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insert_into_file() {
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insert_into_file() {
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file=$1
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file=$1
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@ -44,24 +61,24 @@ fix_netplan_conf() {
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# - to: ::/0
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# - to: ::/0
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# via: ::1
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# via: ::1
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# on-link: true
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# on-link: true
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conf=/etc/netplan/50-cloud-init.yaml
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conf=$os_dir/etc/netplan/50-cloud-init.yaml
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if ! [ -f $conf ]; then
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if ! [ -f "$conf" ]; then
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return
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return
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fi
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fi
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# 判断 bug 是否已经修复
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# 判断 bug 是否已经修复
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if grep 'on-link:' "$conf"; then
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if grep -q 'on-link:' "$conf"; then
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return
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return
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fi
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fi
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# 获取网关
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# 获取网关
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gateways=$(grep 'gateway[4|6]:' $conf | awk '{print $2}')
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gateways=$(grep 'gateway[4|6]:' "$conf" | awk '{print $2}')
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if [ -z "$gateways" ]; then
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if [ -z "$gateways" ]; then
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return
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return
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fi
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fi
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# 获取缩进
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# 获取缩进
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spaces=$(grep 'gateway[4|6]:' $conf | head -1 | grep -o '^[[:space:]]*')
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spaces=$(grep 'gateway[4|6]:' "$conf" | head -1 | grep -o '^[[:space:]]*')
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{
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{
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# 网关头部
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# 网关头部
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@ -82,14 +99,14 @@ ${spaces} via: $gateway
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${spaces} on-link: true
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${spaces} on-link: true
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EOF
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EOF
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done
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done
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} | insert_into_file $conf before 'match:'
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} | insert_into_file "$conf" before 'match:'
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# 删除原来的条目
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# 删除原来的条目
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sed -i '/gateway[4|6]:/d' $conf
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sed -i '/gateway[4|6]:/d' "$conf"
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# 重新应用配置
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# 重新应用配置
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if command -v netplan && {
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if command -v netplan && {
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systemctl is-enabled systemd-networkd || systemctl is-enabled NetworkManager
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systemctl -q is-enabled systemd-networkd || systemctl -q is-enabled NetworkManager
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}; then
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}; then
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netplan apply
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netplan apply
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fi
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fi
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@ -117,13 +134,13 @@ fix_networkd_conf() {
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# Gateway=2602::1
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# Gateway=2602::1
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# GatewayOnLink=yes
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# GatewayOnLink=yes
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if ! confs=$(ls /etc/systemd/network/10-cloud-init-*.network 2>/dev/null); then
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if ! confs=$(ls "$os_dir"/etc/systemd/network/10-cloud-init-*.network 2>/dev/null); then
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return
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return
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fi
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fi
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for conf in $confs; do
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for conf in $confs; do
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# 判断 bug 是否已经修复
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# 判断 bug 是否已经修复
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if grep '^GatewayOnLink=' "$conf"; then
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if grep -q '^GatewayOnLink=' "$conf"; then
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return
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return
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fi
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fi
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@ -148,7 +165,7 @@ GatewayOnLink=yes
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# 重新应用配置
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# 重新应用配置
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# networkctl reload 不起作用
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# networkctl reload 不起作用
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if systemctl is-enabled systemd-networkd; then
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if systemctl -q is-enabled systemd-networkd; then
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systemctl restart systemd-networkd
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systemctl restart systemd-networkd
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fi
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fi
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}
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}
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@ -166,13 +183,13 @@ fix_wicked_conf() {
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# default 1.1.1.1 - -
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# default 1.1.1.1 - -
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# default 2602::1 - -
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# default 2602::1 - -
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if ! confs=$(ls /etc/sysconfig/network/ifroute-* 2>/dev/null); then
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if ! confs=$(ls "$os_dir/etc/sysconfig/network/ifroute-"* 2>/dev/null); then
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return
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return
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fi
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fi
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for conf in $confs; do
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for conf in $confs; do
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# 判断 bug 是否已经修复
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# 判断 bug 是否已经修复
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if grep -v 'default' "$conf" | grep '-'; then
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if grep -v 'default' "$conf" | grep -q '-'; then
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return
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return
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fi
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fi
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@ -189,7 +206,7 @@ fix_wicked_conf() {
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done
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done
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# 重新应用配置
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# 重新应用配置
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if systemctl is-enabled wicked; then
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if systemctl -q is-enabled wicked; then
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systemctl restart wicked
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systemctl restart wicked
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fi
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fi
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}
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}
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@ -177,4 +177,8 @@ d-i preseed/late_command string true; \
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if [ -n "$ssh_port" ] && ! [ "$ssh_port" = 22 ]; then \
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if [ -n "$ssh_port" ] && ! [ "$ssh_port" = 22 ]; then \
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echo "Port $ssh_port" >/target/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/01-change-ssh-port.conf || \
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echo "Port $ssh_port" >/target/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/01-change-ssh-port.conf || \
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echo "Port $ssh_port" >>/target/etc/ssh/sshd_config; \
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echo "Port $ssh_port" >>/target/etc/ssh/sshd_config; \
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fi
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fi; \
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cp /fix-eth-name.sh /target/; \
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cp /fix-eth-name.service /target/etc/systemd/system/; \
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in-target systemctl enable fix-eth-name
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26
fix-eth-name.initd
Normal file
26
fix-eth-name.initd
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
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#!/sbin/openrc-run
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Description="Fix Eth Name"
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# https://gitlab.alpinelinux.org/alpine/aports/-/blob/master/main/openrc/networking.initd
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# https://gitlab.alpinelinux.org/alpine/aports/-/blob/master/main/dhcpcd/dhcpcd.initd
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depend() {
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need localmount
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want dev-settle
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after bootmisc hwdrivers modules
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before net networking dhcpcd
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}
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start() {
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ebegin "Fix Eth Name"
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ash /fix-eth-name.sh
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eend $?
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}
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start_post() {
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rc-service fix-eth-name zap
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rc-update del fix-eth-name boot
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rm -f /etc/init.d/fix-eth-name
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rm -f /fix-eth-name.sh
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}
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27
fix-eth-name.service
Normal file
27
fix-eth-name.service
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
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[Unit]
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Description=Fix Eth Name
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ConditionPathExists=/fix-eth-name.sh
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After=dbus.service
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Before=cloud-init-local.service
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Before=network.service
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Before=networking.service
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Before=systemd-networkd.service
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Before=NetworkManager.service
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Before=wickedd-auto4.service
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Before=wickedd-dhcp4.service
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Before=wickedd-dhcp6.service
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Before=wickedd.service
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Before=network.target
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[Service]
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Type=oneshot
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/env bash /fix-eth-name.sh
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/env rm -f /fix-eth-name.sh
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/env rm -f /etc/systemd/system/fix-eth-name.service
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/env rm -f /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/fix-eth-name.service
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[Install]
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WantedBy=multi-user.target
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239
fix-eth-name.sh
Normal file
239
fix-eth-name.sh
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# shellcheck shell=dash
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# shellcheck disable=SC3001,SC3010
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# alpine 使用 busybox ash
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set -eE
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# 本脚本在首次进入新系统后运行
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# 将 trans 阶段生成的网络配置中的网卡名(eth0) 改为正确的网卡名，也适用于以下情况
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# 1. alpine 要运行此脚本，因为安装后的内核可能有 netboot 没有的驱动
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# 2. dmit debian 普通内核(安装时)和云内核网卡名不一致
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# https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=928923
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# todo: 删除 cloud-init
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to_lower() {
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tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]'
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}
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retry() {
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local max_try=$1
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local interval=$2
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shift 2
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for i in $(seq "$max_try"); do
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if "$@"; then
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return
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else
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ret=$?
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if [ "$i" -ge "$max_try" ]; then
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return $ret
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fi
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sleep "$interval"
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fi
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done
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}
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# openeuler 本脚本运行一秒后才有 enp3s0
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# 用 systemd-analyze plot >a.svg 发现 sys-subsystem-net-devices-enp3s0.device 也是出现在 NetworkManager 之后
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# 因此需要等待网卡出现
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get_ethx_by_mac() {
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mac=$(echo "$1" | to_lower)
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retry 10 0.5 _get_ethx_by_mac "$mac"
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}
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_get_ethx_by_mac() {
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if true; then
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# 过滤 azure vf (带 master ethx)
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ip -o link | grep -i "$mac" | grep -v master | awk '{print $2}' | cut -d: -f1 | grep .
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return
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else
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for i in $(cd /sys/class/net && echo *); do
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if [ "$(cat "/sys/class/net/$i/address")" = "$mac" ]; then
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echo "$i"
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return
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fi
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done
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return 1
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fi
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}
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fix_rh_sysconfig() {
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for file in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth*; do
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# 没有 ifcfg-eth* 也会执行一次，因此要判断文件是否存在
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[ -f "$file" ] || continue
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mac=$(grep ^HWADDR= "$file" | cut -d= -f2 | grep .) || continue
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ethx=$(get_ethx_by_mac "$mac") || continue
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proper_file=/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-$ethx
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if [ "$file" != "$proper_file" ]; then
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# 更改文件内容
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sed -i "s/^DEVICE=.*/DEVICE=$ethx/" "$file"
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# 不要直接更改文件名，因为可能覆盖已有文件
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mv "$file" "$proper_file.tmp"
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fi
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done
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# 更改文件名
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for tmp_file in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-e*.tmp; do
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if [ -f "$tmp_file" ]; then
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mv "$tmp_file" "${tmp_file%.tmp}"
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fi
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done
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}
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fix_suse_sysconfig() {
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for file in /etc/sysconfig/network/ifcfg-eth*; do
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[ -f "$file" ] || continue
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# 可能两边有引号
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mac=$(grep ^LLADDR= "$file" | cut -d= -f2 | sed "s/'//g" | grep .) || continue
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ethx=$(get_ethx_by_mac "$mac") || continue
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old_ethx=${file##*-}
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if ! [ "$old_ethx" = "$ethx" ]; then
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# 不要直接更改文件名，因为可能覆盖已有文件
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for type in ifcfg ifroute; do
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old_file=/etc/sysconfig/network/$type-$old_ethx
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new_file=/etc/sysconfig/network/$type-$ethx.tmp
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# 防止没有 ifroute-eth* 导致中断脚本
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if [ -f "$old_file" ]; then
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mv "$old_file" "$new_file"
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fi
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done
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fi
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done
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# 上面的循环结束后，再将 tmp 改成正式文件
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for tmp_file in \
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/etc/sysconfig/network/ifcfg-e*.tmp \
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/etc/sysconfig/network/ifroute-e*.tmp; do
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if [ -f "$tmp_file" ]; then
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mv "$tmp_file" "${tmp_file%.tmp}"
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fi
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done
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}
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fix_network_manager() {
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for file in /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/cloud-init-eth*.nmconnection; do
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[ -f "$file" ] || continue
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mac=$(grep ^mac-address= "$file" | cut -d= -f2 | grep .) || continue
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ethx=$(get_ethx_by_mac "$mac") || continue
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proper_file=/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/$ethx.nmconnection
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# 更改文件内容
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sed -i "s/^id=.*/id=$ethx/" "$file"
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# 更改文件名
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mv "$file" "$proper_file"
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done
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}
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# auto lo
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# iface lo inet loopback
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# # mac 11:22:33:44:55:66 # 用此行匹配网卡
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# auto eth0
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# iface eth0 inet static
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# address 1.1.1.1/25
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# gateway 1.1.1.1
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# dns-nameservers 1.1.1.1
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# dns-nameservers 8.8.8.8
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# iface eth0 inet6 static
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# address 2602:1:0:80::100/64
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# gateway 2602:1:0:80::1
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# dns-nameserver 2606:4700:4700::1111
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# dns-nameserver 2001:4860:4860::8888
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fix_ifupdown() {
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file=/etc/network/interfaces
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tmp_file=$file.tmp
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rm -f "$tmp_file"
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if [ -f "$file" ]; then
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while IFS= read -r line; do
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del_this_line=false
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if [[ "$line" = "# mac "* ]]; then
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ethx=
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if mac=$(echo "$line" | awk '{print $NF}'); then
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ethx=$(get_ethx_by_mac "$mac") || true
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fi
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del_this_line=true
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elif [[ "$line" = "iface e"* ]] ||
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[[ "$line" = "auto e"* ]] ||
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[[ "$line" = "allow-hotplug e"* ]]; then
|
||||||
|
if [ -n "$ethx" ]; then
|
||||||
|
line=$(echo "$line" | awk "{\$2=\"$ethx\"; print \$0}")
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
if ! $del_this_line; then
|
||||||
|
echo "$line" >>"$tmp_file"
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
done <"$file"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
mv "$tmp_file" "$file"
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fix_netplan() {
|
||||||
|
file=/etc/netplan/50-cloud-init.yaml
|
||||||
|
tmp_file=$file.tmp
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
rm -f "$tmp_file"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if [ -f "$file" ]; then
|
||||||
|
while IFS= read -r line; do
|
||||||
|
if echo "$line" | grep -Eq '^[[:space:]]+macaddress:'; then
|
||||||
|
# 得到正确的网卡名
|
||||||
|
mac=$(echo "$line" | awk '{print $NF}' | sed 's/"//g')
|
||||||
|
ethx=$(get_ethx_by_mac "$mac") || true
|
||||||
|
elif echo "$line" | grep -Eq '^[[:space:]]+eth[0-9]+:'; then
|
||||||
|
# 改成正确的网卡名
|
||||||
|
if [ -n "$ethx" ]; then
|
||||||
|
line=$(echo "$line" | sed -E "s/[^[:space:]]+/$ethx:/")
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
echo "$line" >>"$tmp_file"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 删除 set-name 不过这一步在 trans 已完成
|
||||||
|
# 因为 netplan-generator 会在 systemd generator 阶段就根据 netplan 配置重命名网卡
|
||||||
|
# systemd generator 阶段比本脚本和 systemd-networkd 更早运行
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 倒序
|
||||||
|
done < <(grep -Ev "^[[:space:]]+set-name:" "$file" | tac)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 再倒序回来
|
||||||
|
tac "$tmp_file" >"$file"
|
||||||
|
rm -f "$tmp_file"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 通过 systemd netplan generator 生成 /run/systemd/network/10-netplan-enp3s0.network
|
||||||
|
systemctl daemon-reload
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fix_systemd_networkd() {
|
||||||
|
for file in /etc/systemd/network/10-cloud-init-eth*.network; do
|
||||||
|
[ -f "$file" ] || continue
|
||||||
|
mac=$(grep ^MACAddress= $file | cut -d= -f2 | grep .) || continue
|
||||||
|
ethx=$(get_ethx_by_mac "$mac") || continue
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
proper_file=/etc/systemd/network/10-$ethx.network
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 更改文件内容
|
||||||
|
sed -Ei "s/^Name=eth[0-9]+/Name=$ethx/" "$file"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 更改文件名
|
||||||
|
mv "$file" "$proper_file"
|
||||||
|
done
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fix_rh_sysconfig
|
||||||
|
fix_suse_sysconfig
|
||||||
|
fix_network_manager
|
||||||
|
fix_ifupdown
|
||||||
|
fix_netplan
|
||||||
|
fix_systemd_networkd
|
||||||
15
reinstall.sh
15
reinstall.sh
@ -1059,8 +1059,17 @@ setos() {
|
|||||||
# debian --ci 用此标记要是否要换 elts 源
|
# debian --ci 用此标记要是否要换 elts 源
|
||||||
# shellcheck disable=SC2034
|
# shellcheck disable=SC2034
|
||||||
is_debian_elts && elts=1 || elts=0
|
is_debian_elts && elts=1 || elts=0
|
||||||
is_virt && ci_type=genericcloud || ci_type=generic
|
|
||||||
|
# https://salsa.debian.org/cloud-team/debian-cloud-images/-/tree/master/config_space/bookworm/files/etc/default/grub.d
|
||||||
|
# cloud 包括各种奇怪的优化，例如不显示 grub 菜单
|
||||||
|
# 因此使用 nocloud
|
||||||
|
if false; then
|
||||||
|
is_virt && ci_type=genericcloud || ci_type=generic
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
ci_type=nocloud
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
eval ${step}_img=$cdimage_mirror/cloud/$codename/latest/debian-$releasever-$ci_type-$basearch_alt.qcow2
|
eval ${step}_img=$cdimage_mirror/cloud/$codename/latest/debian-$releasever-$ci_type-$basearch_alt.qcow2
|
||||||
|
eval ${step}_kernel=linux-image$flavour-$basearch_alt
|
||||||
else
|
else
|
||||||
# 传统安装
|
# 传统安装
|
||||||
if is_debian_elts; then
|
if is_debian_elts; then
|
||||||
@ -2976,6 +2985,10 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
# 在 debian installer 中判断能否用云内核
|
# 在 debian installer 中判断能否用云内核
|
||||||
create_can_use_cloud_kernel_sh can_use_cloud_kernel.sh
|
create_can_use_cloud_kernel_sh can_use_cloud_kernel.sh
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 下载 fix-eth-name 脚本
|
||||||
|
curl -LO "$confhome/fix-eth-name.sh"
|
||||||
|
curl -LO "$confhome/fix-eth-name.service"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 最近 kali initrd 删除了原版 wget
|
# 最近 kali initrd 删除了原版 wget
|
||||||
# 但 initrd 的 busybox wget 又不支持 https
|
# 但 initrd 的 busybox wget 又不支持 https
|
||||||
# 因此改成在这里下载
|
# 因此改成在这里下载
|
||||||
|
|||||||
536
trans.sh
536
trans.sh
@ -879,15 +879,14 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
# ethx
|
# ethx
|
||||||
for ethx in $(get_eths); do
|
for ethx in $(get_eths); do
|
||||||
mode=auto
|
mode=auto
|
||||||
enpx=
|
|
||||||
if is_distro_like_debian; then
|
if is_distro_like_debian; then
|
||||||
if [ -f /etc/network/devhotplug ] && grep -wo "$ethx" /etc/network/devhotplug; then
|
if [ -f /etc/network/devhotplug ] && grep -wo "$ethx" /etc/network/devhotplug; then
|
||||||
mode=allow-hotplug
|
mode=allow-hotplug
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if is_have_cmd udevadm; then
|
# if is_have_cmd udevadm; then
|
||||||
enpx=$(udevadm test-builtin net_id /sys/class/net/$ethx 2>&1 | grep ID_NET_NAME_PATH= | cut -d= -f2)
|
# enpx=$(udevadm test-builtin net_id /sys/class/net/$ethx 2>&1 | grep ID_NET_NAME_PATH= | cut -d= -f2)
|
||||||
fi
|
# fi
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# dmit debian 普通内核和云内核网卡名不一致，因此需要 rename
|
# dmit debian 普通内核和云内核网卡名不一致，因此需要 rename
|
||||||
@ -897,11 +896,12 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
# https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=928923
|
# https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=928923
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 头部
|
# 头部
|
||||||
|
get_netconf_to mac_addr
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
echo
|
echo
|
||||||
if [ -n "$enpx" ] && [ "$enpx" != "$ethx" ]; then
|
# 这是标记，fix-eth-name 要用，不要删除
|
||||||
echo rename $enpx=$ethx
|
# shellcheck disable=SC2154
|
||||||
fi
|
echo "# mac $mac_addr"
|
||||||
echo $mode $ethx
|
echo $mode $ethx
|
||||||
} >>$conf_file
|
} >>$conf_file
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -1256,6 +1256,12 @@ install_alpine() {
|
|||||||
chroot /os setup-timezone -i Asia/Shanghai
|
chroot /os setup-timezone -i Asia/Shanghai
|
||||||
chroot /os setup-ntp chrony || true
|
chroot /os setup-ntp chrony || true
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 下载 fix-eth-name
|
||||||
|
download "$confhome/fix-eth-name.sh" /os/fix-eth-name.sh
|
||||||
|
download "$confhome/fix-eth-name.initd" /os/etc/init.d/fix-eth-name
|
||||||
|
chmod +x /os/etc/init.d/fix-eth-name
|
||||||
|
chroot /os rc-update add fix-eth-name boot
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 安装固件微码会触发 grub-probe
|
# 安装固件微码会触发 grub-probe
|
||||||
# 如果没挂载会报错
|
# 如果没挂载会报错
|
||||||
# Executing grub-2.12-r5.trigger
|
# Executing grub-2.12-r5.trigger
|
||||||
@ -1540,6 +1546,64 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
show_nixos_config
|
show_nixos_config
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
basic_init() {
|
||||||
|
os_dir=$1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 此时不能用
|
||||||
|
# chroot $os_dir timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Shanghai
|
||||||
|
# Failed to create bus connection: No such file or directory
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# debian 11 没有 systemd-firstboot
|
||||||
|
if is_have_cmd_on_disk $os_dir systemd-firstboot; then
|
||||||
|
if chroot $os_dir systemd-firstboot --help | grep -wq '\--force'; then
|
||||||
|
chroot $os_dir systemd-firstboot --timezone=Asia/Shanghai --force
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
chroot $os_dir systemd-firstboot --timezone=Asia/Shanghai
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# gentoo 不会自动创建 machine-id
|
||||||
|
clear_machine_id $os_dir
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# sshd
|
||||||
|
chroot $os_dir ssh-keygen -A
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
sshd_enabled=false
|
||||||
|
sshs="sshd.service ssh.service sshd.socket ssh.socket"
|
||||||
|
for i in $sshs; do
|
||||||
|
if chroot $os_dir systemctl -q is-enabled $i; then
|
||||||
|
sshd_enabled=true
|
||||||
|
break
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
done
|
||||||
|
if ! $sshd_enabled; then
|
||||||
|
for i in $sshs; do
|
||||||
|
if chroot $os_dir systemctl -q enable $i; then
|
||||||
|
break
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
done
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
allow_root_password_login $os_dir
|
||||||
|
allow_password_login $os_dir
|
||||||
|
if is_need_change_ssh_port; then
|
||||||
|
change_ssh_port $os_dir $ssh_port
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 修改密码
|
||||||
|
change_root_password $os_dir
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 下载 fix-eth-name.service
|
||||||
|
# 即使开了 net.ifnames=0 也需要
|
||||||
|
# 因为 alpine 和目标系统的网卡顺序可能不同
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 无需执行 systemctl daemon-reload
|
||||||
|
# 因为 chroot 下执行会提示 Running in chroot, ignoring command 'daemon-reload'
|
||||||
|
download "$confhome/fix-eth-name.sh" "$os_dir/fix-eth-name.sh"
|
||||||
|
download "$confhome/fix-eth-name.service" "$os_dir/etc/systemd/system/fix-eth-name.service"
|
||||||
|
chroot "$os_dir" systemctl enable fix-eth-name
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
install_arch_gentoo() {
|
install_arch_gentoo() {
|
||||||
info "install $distro"
|
info "install $distro"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -1777,15 +1841,24 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
# 第二次运行会报错
|
# 第二次运行会报错
|
||||||
useradd systemd-network || true
|
useradd systemd-network || true
|
||||||
create_cloud_init_network_config net.cfg
|
create_cloud_init_network_config net.cfg
|
||||||
|
cat -n net.cfg
|
||||||
# 正常应该是 -D gentoo，但 alpine 的 cloud-init 包缺少 gentoo 配置
|
# 正常应该是 -D gentoo，但 alpine 的 cloud-init 包缺少 gentoo 配置
|
||||||
cloud-init devel net-convert -p net.cfg -k yaml -d out -D alpine -O networkd
|
cloud-init devel net-convert -p net.cfg -k yaml -d out -D alpine -O networkd
|
||||||
cp out/etc/systemd/network/10-cloud-init-eth*.network $os_dir/etc/systemd/network/
|
cp out/etc/systemd/network/10-cloud-init-eth*.network $os_dir/etc/systemd/network/
|
||||||
rm -rf out
|
|
||||||
|
# 删除 cloud-init
|
||||||
|
rm -rf net.cfg out
|
||||||
|
apk del cloud-init
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 删除网卡名匹配
|
# 删除网卡名匹配
|
||||||
sed -i '/^Name=/d' $os_dir/etc/systemd/network/10-cloud-init-eth*.network
|
sed -i '/^Name=/d' $os_dir/etc/systemd/network/10-cloud-init-eth*.network
|
||||||
rm -rf net.cfg
|
|
||||||
apk del cloud-init
|
# 下载 fix-eth-name.service
|
||||||
|
# chroot 下执行 systemctl daemon-reload
|
||||||
|
# 会提示 Running in chroot, ignoring command 'daemon-reload'
|
||||||
|
download "$confhome/fix-eth-name.sh" "$os_dir/fix-eth-name.sh"
|
||||||
|
download "$confhome/fix-eth-name.service" "$os_dir/etc/systemd/system/fix-eth-name.service"
|
||||||
|
chroot "$os_dir" systemctl enable fix-eth-name
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# arch gentoo 网络配置是用 alpine cloud-init 生成的
|
# arch gentoo 网络配置是用 alpine cloud-init 生成的
|
||||||
# cloud-init 版本够新，因此无需修复 onlink 网关
|
# cloud-init 版本够新，因此无需修复 onlink 网关
|
||||||
@ -2270,6 +2343,10 @@ create_cloud_init_network_config() {
|
|||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
apk del "$(get_yq_name)"
|
apk del "$(get_yq_name)"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 查看文件
|
||||||
|
info "Cloud-init network config"
|
||||||
|
cat -n $ci_file >&2
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 实测没用，生成的 machine-id 是固定的
|
# 实测没用，生成的 machine-id 是固定的
|
||||||
@ -2470,6 +2547,11 @@ restore_resolv_conf() {
|
|||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
keep_now_resolv_conf() {
|
||||||
|
os_dir=$1
|
||||||
|
rm -f $os_dir/etc/resolv.conf.orig
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 抄 https://github.com/alpinelinux/alpine-conf/blob/3.18.1/setup-disk.in#L421
|
# 抄 https://github.com/alpinelinux/alpine-conf/blob/3.18.1/setup-disk.in#L421
|
||||||
get_alpine_firmware_pkgs() {
|
get_alpine_firmware_pkgs() {
|
||||||
# 需要有 modloop，不然 modinfo 会报错
|
# 需要有 modloop，不然 modinfo 会报错
|
||||||
@ -2539,6 +2621,63 @@ get_ucode_firmware_pkgs() {
|
|||||||
esac
|
esac
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
chroot_systemctl_disable() {
|
||||||
|
os_dir=$1
|
||||||
|
shift
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
for unit in "$@"; do
|
||||||
|
# 如果传进来的是x(没有.) 则改成 x.service
|
||||||
|
if ! [[ "$unit" = "*.*" ]]; then
|
||||||
|
unit=$i.service
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# debian 10 返回值始终是 0
|
||||||
|
if ! chroot $os_dir systemctl list-unit-files "$unit" 2>&1 | grep -Eq '^0 unit'; then
|
||||||
|
chroot $os_dir systemctl disable "$unit"
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
done
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
disable_cloud_init() {
|
||||||
|
os_dir=$1
|
||||||
|
info "Disable Cloud-Init"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 两种方法都可以
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if [ -d $os_dir/etc/cloud ]; then
|
||||||
|
touch $os_dir/etc/cloud/cloud-init.disabled
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
for name in cloud-init-local cloud-init cloud-config cloud-final; do
|
||||||
|
for type in service socket; do
|
||||||
|
# 服务不存在时会报错
|
||||||
|
chroot $os_dir systemctl disable "$name.$type" 2>/dev/null || true
|
||||||
|
done
|
||||||
|
done
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
create_network_manager_config() {
|
||||||
|
source_cfg=$1
|
||||||
|
os_dir=$2
|
||||||
|
info "Create Network-Manager config"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 可以直接用 alpine 的 cloud-init 生成 Network Manager 配置
|
||||||
|
apk add cloud-init
|
||||||
|
cloud-init devel net-convert -p "$source_cfg" -k yaml -d /out -D alpine -O network-manager
|
||||||
|
sed -i -e '/^may-fail=/d' -e 's/^method=dhcp/method=auto/' \
|
||||||
|
/out/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/cloud-init-eth*.nmconnection
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
cp /out/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/cloud-init-eth*.nmconnection $os_dir/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
rm -rf /out
|
||||||
|
apk del cloud-init
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 最终显示文件
|
||||||
|
for file in "$os_dir"/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/cloud-init-eth*.nmconnection; do
|
||||||
|
cat -n "$file" >&2
|
||||||
|
done
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
modify_linux() {
|
modify_linux() {
|
||||||
os_dir=$1
|
os_dir=$1
|
||||||
info "Modify Linux"
|
info "Modify Linux"
|
||||||
@ -2565,11 +2704,10 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
done
|
done
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
download_cloud_init_config $os_dir
|
# 部分镜像有默认配置，例如 centos
|
||||||
|
del_exist_sysconfig_NetworkManager_config $os_dir
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
clear_machine_id $os_dir
|
# 仅 fedora (el/ol/国产fork 用的是复制文件方法)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# el/ol/fedora/国产fork
|
|
||||||
# 1. 禁用 selinux kdump
|
# 1. 禁用 selinux kdump
|
||||||
# 2. 添加微码+固件
|
# 2. 添加微码+固件
|
||||||
if [ -f $os_dir/etc/redhat-release ]; then
|
if [ -f $os_dir/etc/redhat-release ]; then
|
||||||
@ -2578,7 +2716,15 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
mount_pseudo_fs $os_dir
|
mount_pseudo_fs $os_dir
|
||||||
cp_resolv_conf $os_dir
|
cp_resolv_conf $os_dir
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
disable_cloud_init $os_dir
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 可以直接用 alpine 的 cloud-init 生成 Network Manager 配置
|
||||||
|
create_cloud_init_network_config /net.cfg
|
||||||
|
create_network_manager_config /net.cfg "$os_dir"
|
||||||
|
rm /net.cfg
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
disable_selinux_kdump $os_dir
|
disable_selinux_kdump $os_dir
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if fw_pkgs=$(get_ucode_firmware_pkgs) && [ -n "$fw_pkgs" ]; then
|
if fw_pkgs=$(get_ucode_firmware_pkgs) && [ -n "$fw_pkgs" ]; then
|
||||||
is_have_cmd_on_disk $os_dir dnf && mgr=dnf || mgr=yum
|
is_have_cmd_on_disk $os_dir dnf && mgr=dnf || mgr=yum
|
||||||
chroot $os_dir $mgr install -y $fw_pkgs
|
chroot $os_dir $mgr install -y $fw_pkgs
|
||||||
@ -2594,13 +2740,15 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
# 注意 ubuntu 也有 /etc/debian_version
|
# 注意 ubuntu 也有 /etc/debian_version
|
||||||
if [ "$distro" = debian ]; then
|
if [ "$distro" = debian ]; then
|
||||||
# 修复 onlink 网关
|
# 修复 onlink 网关
|
||||||
add_onlink_script_if_need
|
# add_onlink_script_if_need
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
mount_pseudo_fs $os_dir
|
mount_pseudo_fs $os_dir
|
||||||
cp_resolv_conf $os_dir
|
cp_resolv_conf $os_dir
|
||||||
find_and_mount /boot
|
find_and_mount /boot
|
||||||
find_and_mount /boot/efi
|
find_and_mount /boot/efi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
disable_cloud_init $os_dir
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 获取当前开启的 Components, 后面要用
|
# 获取当前开启的 Components, 后面要用
|
||||||
if [ -f $os_dir/etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources ]; then
|
if [ -f $os_dir/etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources ]; then
|
||||||
comps=$(grep ^Components: $os_dir/etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources | head -1 | cut -d' ' -f2-)
|
comps=$(grep ^Components: $os_dir/etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources | head -1 | cut -d' ' -f2-)
|
||||||
@ -2674,32 +2822,73 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
chroot_apt_install $os_dir $fw_pkgs
|
chroot_apt_install $os_dir $fw_pkgs
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if [ "$releasever" -le 11 ]; then
|
# genericcloud 删除以下文件开机时才会显示 grub 菜单
|
||||||
chroot $os_dir apt-get update
|
# https://salsa.debian.org/cloud-team/debian-cloud-images/-/tree/master/config_space/bookworm/files/etc/default/grub.d
|
||||||
|
rm -f $os_dir/etc/default/grub.d/10_cloud.cfg
|
||||||
|
rm -f $os_dir/etc/default/grub.d/15_timeout.cfg
|
||||||
|
chroot $os_dir update-grub
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if true; then
|
if true; then
|
||||||
# 将 debian 11 设置为 12 一样的网络管理器
|
# 如果使用 nocloud 镜像
|
||||||
# 可解决 ifupdown dhcp 不支持 24位掩码+不规则网关的问题
|
chroot_apt_install $os_dir openssh-server
|
||||||
chroot_apt_install $os_dir netplan.io
|
else
|
||||||
chroot $os_dir systemctl disable networking resolvconf
|
# 如果使用 genericcloud 镜像
|
||||||
chroot $os_dir systemctl enable systemd-networkd systemd-resolved
|
|
||||||
rm_resolv_conf $os_dir
|
# 还原默认配置并创建 key
|
||||||
ln -sf ../run/systemd/resolve/stub-resolv.conf $os_dir/etc/resolv.conf
|
# cat $os_dir/usr/share/openssh/sshd_config $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config
|
||||||
|
# chroot $os_dir ssh-keygen -A
|
||||||
|
rm -rf $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config
|
||||||
|
UCF_FORCE_CONFFMISS=1 chroot $os_dir dpkg-reconfigure openssh-server
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 镜像自带的网络管理器
|
||||||
|
# debian 11 ifupdown
|
||||||
|
# debian 12 netplan + networkd + resolved
|
||||||
|
# ifupdown dhcp 不支持 24位掩码+不规则网关?
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 强制使用 netplan
|
||||||
|
if false && is_have_cmd_on_disk $os_dir netplan; then
|
||||||
|
chroot_apt_install $os_dir netplan.io
|
||||||
|
# 服务不存在时会报错
|
||||||
|
chroot $os_dir systemctl disable networking resolvconf 2>/dev/null || true
|
||||||
|
chroot $os_dir systemctl enable systemd-networkd systemd-resolved
|
||||||
|
rm_resolv_conf $os_dir
|
||||||
|
ln -sf ../run/systemd/resolve/stub-resolv.conf $os_dir/etc/resolv.conf
|
||||||
|
if [ -f "$os_dir/etc/cloud/cloud.cfg.d/99_fallback.cfg" ]; then
|
||||||
insert_into_file $os_dir/etc/cloud/cloud.cfg.d/99_fallback.cfg after '#cloud-config' <<EOF
|
insert_into_file $os_dir/etc/cloud/cloud.cfg.d/99_fallback.cfg after '#cloud-config' <<EOF
|
||||||
system_info:
|
system_info:
|
||||||
network:
|
network:
|
||||||
renderers: [netplan]
|
renderers: [netplan]
|
||||||
activators: [netplan]
|
activators: [netplan]
|
||||||
EOF
|
EOF
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
else
|
|
||||||
# debian 11 默认不支持 rdnss，要安装 rdnssd 或者 nm
|
|
||||||
chroot_apt_install $os_dir rdnssd
|
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 不会自动建立链接，因此不能删除
|
create_ifupdown_config $os_dir/etc/network/interfaces
|
||||||
restore_resolv_conf $os_dir
|
|
||||||
|
# ifupdown 不支持 rdnss
|
||||||
|
# 但 iso 安装不会安装 rdnssd，而是在安装时读取 rdnss 并写入 resolv.conf
|
||||||
|
if false; then
|
||||||
|
chroot_apt_install $os_dir rdnssd
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# debian 10 11 云镜像安装了 resolvconf
|
||||||
|
# debian 12 云镜像安装了 netplan systemd-resolved
|
||||||
|
# 云镜像用了 cloud-init 自动配置网络，用户是无感的，因此官方云镜像可以随便选择网络管理器
|
||||||
|
# 但我们的系统安装后用户可能有手动配置网络的需求，因此用回 iso 安装时的网络管理器 ifupdown
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 服务不存在时会报错
|
||||||
|
chroot $os_dir systemctl disable resolvconf systemd-networkd systemd-resolved 2>/dev/null || true
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
chroot_apt_install $os_dir ifupdown
|
||||||
|
chroot_apt_remove $os_dir resolvconf netplan.io systemd-resolved
|
||||||
|
chroot_apt_autoremove $os_dir
|
||||||
|
chroot $os_dir systemctl enable networking
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 静态时 networking 服务不会根据 /etc/network/interfaces 更新 resolv.conf
|
||||||
|
# 动态时使用了 isc-dhcp-client 支持自动更新 resolv.conf
|
||||||
|
# 另外 debian iso 不会安装 rdnssd
|
||||||
|
keep_now_resolv_conf $os_dir
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# opensuse
|
# opensuse
|
||||||
@ -2713,16 +2902,53 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
find_and_mount /boot
|
find_and_mount /boot
|
||||||
find_and_mount /boot/efi
|
find_and_mount /boot/efi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
disable_cloud_init $os_dir
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# opensuse leap
|
# opensuse leap
|
||||||
if grep opensuse-leap $os_dir/etc/os-release; then
|
if grep opensuse-leap $os_dir/etc/os-release; then
|
||||||
# 修复 onlink 网关
|
|
||||||
add_onlink_script_if_need
|
# sysconfig ifcfg
|
||||||
|
create_cloud_init_network_config $os_dir/net.cfg
|
||||||
|
chroot $os_dir cloud-init devel net-convert \
|
||||||
|
-p /net.cfg -k yaml -d out -D opensuse -O sysconfig
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# sysconfig ifroute
|
||||||
|
# 包括了修复 onlink 网关
|
||||||
|
for ethx in $(get_eths); do
|
||||||
|
for prefix in '' 'default '; do
|
||||||
|
if is_staticv4; then
|
||||||
|
get_netconf_to ipv4_gateway
|
||||||
|
echo "${prefix}${ipv4_gateway} - -" >>$os_dir/out/etc/sysconfig/network/ifroute-$ethx
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
if is_staticv6; then
|
||||||
|
get_netconf_to ipv6_gateway
|
||||||
|
echo "${prefix}${ipv6_gateway} - -" >>$os_dir/out/etc/sysconfig/network/ifroute-$ethx
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
done
|
||||||
|
done
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
for file in \
|
||||||
|
"$os_dir/out/etc/sysconfig/network/ifcfg-eth"* \
|
||||||
|
"$os_dir/out/etc/sysconfig/network/ifroute-eth"*; do
|
||||||
|
# 动态 ip 没有 ifroute-eth*
|
||||||
|
if [ -f $file ]; then
|
||||||
|
cp $file $os_dir/etc/sysconfig/network/
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
done
|
||||||
|
rm -rf $os_dir/net.cfg $os_dir/out
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# opensuse tumbleweed
|
# opensuse tumbleweed
|
||||||
# 更新到 cloud-init 24.1 后删除
|
# network-manager
|
||||||
if grep opensuse-tumbleweed $os_dir/etc/os-release; then
|
if grep opensuse-tumbleweed $os_dir/etc/os-release; then
|
||||||
touch $os_dir/etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf
|
# 如果使用 cloud-init 则需要 touch NetworkManager.conf
|
||||||
|
# 更新到 cloud-init 24.1 后删除
|
||||||
|
# touch $os_dir/etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 可以直接用 alpine 的 cloud-init 生成 Network Manager 配置
|
||||||
|
create_cloud_init_network_config /net.cfg
|
||||||
|
create_network_manager_config /net.cfg "$os_dir"
|
||||||
|
rm /net.cfg
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 不能同时装 kernel-default-base 和 kernel-default
|
# 不能同时装 kernel-default-base 和 kernel-default
|
||||||
@ -2810,10 +3036,10 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
add_onlink_script_if_need
|
add_onlink_script_if_need
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 修复 cloud-init + sysconfig / NetworkManager 的各种网络问题
|
basic_init $os_dir
|
||||||
if [ -d "$os_dir/etc/sysconfig" ] || [ -d "$os_dir/etc/NetworkManager" ]; then
|
|
||||||
fix_sysconfig_NetworkManager $os_dir
|
# 应该在这里是否运行了 basic_init 和创建了网络配置文件
|
||||||
fi
|
# 如果没有，则使用 cloud-init
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 查看 cloud-init 最终配置
|
# 查看 cloud-init 最终配置
|
||||||
if [ -f "$ci_file" ]; then
|
if [ -f "$ci_file" ]; then
|
||||||
@ -3226,9 +3452,8 @@ is_el7_family() {
|
|||||||
! is_have_cmd_on_disk "$1" dnf
|
! is_have_cmd_on_disk "$1" dnf
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
fix_sysconfig_NetworkManager() {
|
del_exist_sysconfig_NetworkManager_config() {
|
||||||
os_dir=$1
|
os_dir=$1
|
||||||
ci_file=$os_dir/etc/cloud/cloud.cfg.d/99_fallback.cfg
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 删除云镜像自带的 dhcp 配置，防止歧义
|
# 删除云镜像自带的 dhcp 配置，防止歧义
|
||||||
rm -rf $os_dir/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/*.nmconnection
|
rm -rf $os_dir/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/*.nmconnection
|
||||||
@ -3238,14 +3463,17 @@ fix_sysconfig_NetworkManager() {
|
|||||||
# 甲骨文 dhcpv6 获取不到 IP 将视为 fatal，原有的 ipv4 地址也会被删除
|
# 甲骨文 dhcpv6 获取不到 IP 将视为 fatal，原有的 ipv4 地址也会被删除
|
||||||
# 2. 修复 dhcpv6 下，ifcfg 添加了 IPV6_AUTOCONF=no 导致无法获取网关
|
# 2. 修复 dhcpv6 下，ifcfg 添加了 IPV6_AUTOCONF=no 导致无法获取网关
|
||||||
# 3. 修复 dhcpv6 下，NM method=dhcp 导致无法获取网关
|
# 3. 修复 dhcpv6 下，NM method=dhcp 导致无法获取网关
|
||||||
|
if false; then
|
||||||
|
ci_file=$os_dir/etc/cloud/cloud.cfg.d/99_fallback.cfg
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
insert_into_file $ci_file after '^runcmd:' <<EOF
|
insert_into_file $ci_file after '^runcmd:' <<EOF
|
||||||
- sed -i '/^IPV[46]_FAILURE_FATAL=/d' /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-* || true
|
- sed -i '/^IPV[46]_FAILURE_FATAL=/d' /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-* || true
|
||||||
- sed -i '/^may-fail=/d' /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/*.nmconnection || true
|
- sed -i '/^may-fail=/d' /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/*.nmconnection || true
|
||||||
- for f in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-*; do grep -q '^DHCPV6C=yes' "\$f" && sed -i '/^IPV6_AUTOCONF=no/d' "\$f"; done
|
- for f in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-*; do grep -q '^DHCPV6C=yes' "\$f" && sed -i '/^IPV6_AUTOCONF=no/d' "\$f"; done
|
||||||
- sed -i 's/^method=dhcp/method=auto/' /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/*.nmconnection || true
|
- sed -i 's/^method=dhcp/method=auto/' /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/*.nmconnection || true
|
||||||
- systemctl is-enabled NetworkManager && systemctl restart NetworkManager || true
|
- systemctl is-enabled NetworkManager && systemctl restart NetworkManager || true
|
||||||
EOF
|
EOF
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
install_qcow_by_copy() {
|
install_qcow_by_copy() {
|
||||||
@ -3258,6 +3486,14 @@ install_qcow_by_copy() {
|
|||||||
esac
|
esac
|
||||||
)
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# yum/apt 安装软件时需要的内存总大小
|
||||||
|
need_ram=$(
|
||||||
|
case "$distro" in
|
||||||
|
ubuntu) echo 1024 ;;
|
||||||
|
*) echo 2048 ;;
|
||||||
|
esac
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
connect_qcow
|
connect_qcow
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 镜像分区格式
|
# 镜像分区格式
|
||||||
@ -3371,40 +3607,65 @@ install_qcow_by_copy() {
|
|||||||
umount /nbd-efi/
|
umount /nbd-efi/
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 断开 qcow
|
# 断开 qcow 并删除 qemu-img
|
||||||
|
info "Disconnecting qcow2"
|
||||||
if is_have_cmd vgchange; then
|
if is_have_cmd vgchange; then
|
||||||
vgchange -an
|
vgchange -an
|
||||||
|
apk del lvm2
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
disconnect_qcow
|
disconnect_qcow
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 已复制并断开连接 qcow，可删除 qemu-img
|
|
||||||
apk del qemu-img
|
apk del qemu-img
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 取消挂载硬盘
|
||||||
|
info "Unmounting disk"
|
||||||
|
if is_efi; then
|
||||||
|
umount /os/boot/efi/
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
umount /os/
|
||||||
|
umount /installer/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 如果镜像有efi分区，复制其uuid
|
# 如果镜像有efi分区，复制其uuid
|
||||||
# 如果有相同uuid的fat分区，则无法挂载
|
# 如果有相同uuid的fat分区，则无法挂载
|
||||||
# 所以要先复制efi分区，断开nbd再复制uuid
|
# 所以要先复制efi分区，断开nbd再复制uuid
|
||||||
|
# 复制uuid前要取消挂载硬盘 efi 分区
|
||||||
if is_efi && [ -n "$efi_part_uuid" ]; then
|
if is_efi && [ -n "$efi_part_uuid" ]; then
|
||||||
umount /os/boot/efi/
|
info "Copy efi partition uuid"
|
||||||
apk add mtools
|
apk add mtools
|
||||||
mlabel -N "$(echo $efi_part_uuid | sed 's/-//')" -i /dev/$xda*1 ::$efi_part_label
|
mlabel -N "$(echo $efi_part_uuid | sed 's/-//')" -i /dev/$xda*1 ::$efi_part_label
|
||||||
|
apk del mtools
|
||||||
update_part
|
update_part
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 删除 installer 分区并扩容
|
||||||
|
info "Delete installer partition"
|
||||||
|
apk add parted
|
||||||
|
parted /dev/$xda -s -- rm 3
|
||||||
|
update_part
|
||||||
|
resize_after_install_cloud_image
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 重新挂载 /os /boot/efi
|
||||||
|
info "Re-mount disk"
|
||||||
|
mount -o noatime /dev/$xda*2 /os/
|
||||||
|
if is_efi; then
|
||||||
mount -o $efi_mount_opts /dev/$xda*1 /os/boot/efi/
|
mount -o $efi_mount_opts /dev/$xda*1 /os/boot/efi/
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 创建 swap
|
||||||
|
create_swap_if_ram_less_than $need_ram /os/swapfile
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 挂载伪文件系统
|
# 挂载伪文件系统
|
||||||
mount_pseudo_fs /os/
|
mount_pseudo_fs /os/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 创建 swap
|
|
||||||
umount /installer/
|
|
||||||
mkswap /dev/$xda*3
|
|
||||||
swapon /dev/$xda*3
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
modify_el_ol() {
|
modify_el_ol() {
|
||||||
info "Modify el ol"
|
info "Modify el ol"
|
||||||
|
os_dir=/os
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# resolv.conf
|
# resolv.conf
|
||||||
cp_resolv_conf /os
|
cp_resolv_conf /os
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 部分镜像有默认配置，例如 centos
|
||||||
|
del_exist_sysconfig_NetworkManager_config /os
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 删除镜像的默认账户，防止使用默认账户密码登录 ssh
|
# 删除镜像的默认账户，防止使用默认账户密码登录 ssh
|
||||||
del_default_user /os
|
del_default_user /os
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -3445,9 +3706,6 @@ install_qcow_by_copy() {
|
|||||||
chroot_dnf install $fw_pkgs
|
chroot_dnf install $fw_pkgs
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 修复 cloud-init + dhcp 的各种网络问题
|
|
||||||
fix_sysconfig_NetworkManager /os
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# fstab 删除多余分区
|
# fstab 删除多余分区
|
||||||
# almalinux/rocky 镜像有 boot 分区
|
# almalinux/rocky 镜像有 boot 分区
|
||||||
# oracle 镜像有 swap 分区
|
# oracle 镜像有 swap 分区
|
||||||
@ -3554,6 +3812,81 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
# --update-bls-cmdline
|
# --update-bls-cmdline
|
||||||
chroot /os/ grub2-mkconfig -o "$grub_o_cfg"
|
chroot /os/ grub2-mkconfig -o "$grub_o_cfg"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 网络配置
|
||||||
|
# el7/8 sysconfig
|
||||||
|
# el9 network-manager
|
||||||
|
if [ -f $os_dir/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifup-eth ]; then
|
||||||
|
# sysconfig
|
||||||
|
info 'sysconfig'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# anolis/openeuler/opencloudos 可能要安装 cloud-init
|
||||||
|
# opencloudos 无法使用 chroot $os_dir command -v xxx
|
||||||
|
# chroot: failed to run command ‘command’: No such file or directory
|
||||||
|
# 注意还要禁用 cloud-init 服务
|
||||||
|
if ! is_have_cmd_on_disk $os_dir cloud-init; then
|
||||||
|
chroot_dnf install cloud-init
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# cloud-init 路径
|
||||||
|
# /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cloudinit/net/
|
||||||
|
# /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/cloudinit/net/
|
||||||
|
# /usr/lib/python3.9/site-packages/cloudinit/net/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# el7 不认识 static6，但可改成 static，作用相同
|
||||||
|
recognize_static6=true
|
||||||
|
if ls $os_dir/usr/lib/python*/*-packages/cloudinit/net/sysconfig.py 2>/dev/null &&
|
||||||
|
! grep -q static6 $os_dir/usr/lib/python*/*-packages/cloudinit/net/sysconfig.py; then
|
||||||
|
recognize_static6=false
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# cloud-init 20.1 才支持以下配置
|
||||||
|
# https://cloudinit.readthedocs.io/en/20.4/topics/network-config-format-v1.html#subnet-ip
|
||||||
|
# https://cloudinit.readthedocs.io/en/21.1/topics/network-config-format-v1.html#subnet-ip
|
||||||
|
# ipv6_dhcpv6-stateful: Configure this interface with dhcp6
|
||||||
|
# ipv6_dhcpv6-stateless: Configure this interface with SLAAC and DHCP
|
||||||
|
# ipv6_slaac: Configure address with SLAAC
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# el7 最新 cloud-init 版本
|
||||||
|
# centos 7 19.4-7.0.5.el7_9.6 backport 了 ipv6_xxx
|
||||||
|
# openeuler 20.03 19.4-15.oe2003sp4 backport 了 ipv6_xxx
|
||||||
|
# anolis 7 19.1.17-1.0.1.an7 没有更新到 centos7 相同版本,也没 backport ipv6_xxx，坑
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 最好还修改 ifcfg-eth* 的 IPV6_AUTOCONF
|
||||||
|
# 但实测 anolis7 cloud-init dhcp6 不会生成 IPV6_AUTOCONF，因此暂时不管
|
||||||
|
# https://www.redhat.com/zh/blog/configuring-ipv6-rhel-7-8
|
||||||
|
recognize_ipv6_types=true
|
||||||
|
if ls -d $os_dir/usr/lib/python*/*-packages/cloudinit/net/ 2>/dev/null &&
|
||||||
|
! grep -qr ipv6_slaac $os_dir/usr/lib/python*/*-packages/cloudinit/net/; then
|
||||||
|
recognize_ipv6_types=false
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 生成 cloud-init 网络配置
|
||||||
|
create_cloud_init_network_config $os_dir/net.cfg "$recognize_static6" "$recognize_ipv6_types"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 转换成目标系统的网络配置
|
||||||
|
chroot $os_dir cloud-init devel net-convert \
|
||||||
|
-p /net.cfg -k yaml -d out -D rhel -O sysconfig
|
||||||
|
cp $os_dir/out/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth* $os_dir/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/
|
||||||
|
rm -rf $os_dir/net.cfg $os_dir/out
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 修正网络配置问题并显示文件
|
||||||
|
sed -i '/^IPV[46]_FAILURE_FATAL=/d' $os_dir/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-*
|
||||||
|
for file in "$os_dir/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-"*; do
|
||||||
|
if grep -q '^DHCPV6C=yes' "$file"; then
|
||||||
|
sed -i '/^IPV6_AUTOCONF=no/d' "$file"
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
cat -n "$file"
|
||||||
|
done
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
# Network Manager
|
||||||
|
info 'Network Manager'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
create_cloud_init_network_config /net.cfg
|
||||||
|
create_network_manager_config /net.cfg "$os_dir"
|
||||||
|
rm /net.cfg
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 不删除可能网络管理器不会写入dns
|
# 不删除可能网络管理器不会写入dns
|
||||||
rm_resolv_conf /os
|
rm_resolv_conf /os
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
@ -3622,11 +3955,44 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
chroot_apt_install $os_dir $fw_pkgs
|
chroot_apt_install $os_dir $fw_pkgs
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 16.04 镜像用 ifupdown/networking 管理网络
|
# 网络配置
|
||||||
# 要安装 resolveconf，不然 /etc/resolv.conf 为空
|
# 18.04+ netplan
|
||||||
if [ "$releasever" = 16.04 ]; then
|
if is_have_cmd_on_disk $os_dir netplan; then
|
||||||
|
# 生成 cloud-init 网络配置
|
||||||
|
create_cloud_init_network_config $os_dir/net.cfg
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ubuntu 18.04 cloud-init 版本 23.1.2，因此不用处理 onlink
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 如果不是输出到 / 则不会生成 50-cloud-init.yaml
|
||||||
|
# 注意比较多了什么东西
|
||||||
|
if false; then
|
||||||
|
chroot $os_dir cloud-init devel net-convert \
|
||||||
|
-p /net.cfg -k yaml -d /out -D ubuntu -O netplan
|
||||||
|
sed -Ei "/^[[:space:]]+set-name:/d" $os_dir/out/etc/netplan/50-cloud-init.yaml
|
||||||
|
cp $os_dir/out/etc/netplan/50-cloud-init.yaml $os_dir/etc/netplan/
|
||||||
|
rm -rf $os_dir/net.cfg $os_dir/out
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
chroot $os_dir cloud-init devel net-convert \
|
||||||
|
-p /net.cfg -k yaml -d / -D ubuntu -O netplan
|
||||||
|
sed -Ei "/^[[:space:]]+set-name:/d" $os_dir/etc/netplan/50-cloud-init.yaml
|
||||||
|
rm -rf $os_dir/net.cfg
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
# 16.04 镜像用 ifupdown/networking 管理网络
|
||||||
|
# 要安装 resolveconf，不然 /etc/resolv.conf 为空
|
||||||
chroot_apt_install $os_dir resolvconf
|
chroot_apt_install $os_dir resolvconf
|
||||||
ln -sf /run/resolvconf/resolv.conf $os_dir/etc/resolv.conf.orig
|
ln -sf /run/resolvconf/resolv.conf $os_dir/etc/resolv.conf.orig
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
create_ifupdown_config $os_dir/etc/network/interfaces
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 自带的 60-cloudimg-settings.conf 禁止了 PasswordAuthentication
|
||||||
|
file=$os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/60-cloudimg-settings.conf
|
||||||
|
if [ -f $file ]; then
|
||||||
|
sed -i '/^PasswordAuthentication/d' $file
|
||||||
|
if [ -z "$(cat $file)" ]; then
|
||||||
|
rm -f $file
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 安装 bios 引导
|
# 安装 bios 引导
|
||||||
@ -3679,64 +4045,18 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
restore_resolv_conf $os_dir
|
restore_resolv_conf $os_dir
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# anolis/openeuler/opencloudos 可能要安装 cloud-init
|
|
||||||
# opencloudos 无法使用 chroot $os_dir command -v xxx
|
|
||||||
# chroot: failed to run command ‘command’: No such file or directory
|
|
||||||
if is_have_cmd_on_disk $os_dir rpm &&
|
|
||||||
! is_have_cmd_on_disk $os_dir cloud-init; then
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
cp_resolv_conf $os_dir
|
|
||||||
chroot_dnf install cloud-init
|
|
||||||
restore_resolv_conf $os_dir
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# cloud-init 路径
|
|
||||||
# /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cloudinit/net/
|
|
||||||
# /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/cloudinit/net/
|
|
||||||
# /usr/lib/python3.9/site-packages/cloudinit/net/
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# el7 不认识 static6，但可改成 static，作用相同
|
|
||||||
recognize_static6=true
|
|
||||||
if ls $os_dir/usr/lib/python*/*-packages/cloudinit/net/sysconfig.py 2>/dev/null &&
|
|
||||||
! grep -q static6 $os_dir/usr/lib/python*/*-packages/cloudinit/net/sysconfig.py; then
|
|
||||||
recognize_static6=false
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# cloud-init 20.1 才支持以下配置
|
|
||||||
# https://cloudinit.readthedocs.io/en/20.4/topics/network-config-format-v1.html#subnet-ip
|
|
||||||
# https://cloudinit.readthedocs.io/en/21.1/topics/network-config-format-v1.html#subnet-ip
|
|
||||||
# ipv6_dhcpv6-stateful: Configure this interface with dhcp6
|
|
||||||
# ipv6_dhcpv6-stateless: Configure this interface with SLAAC and DHCP
|
|
||||||
# ipv6_slaac: Configure address with SLAAC
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# el7 最新 cloud-init 版本
|
|
||||||
# centos 7 19.4-7.0.5.el7_9.6 backport 了 ipv6_xxx
|
|
||||||
# openeuler 20.03 19.4-15.oe2003sp4 backport 了 ipv6_xxx
|
|
||||||
# anolis 7 19.1.17-1.0.1.an7 没有更新到 centos7 相同版本,也没 backport ipv6_xxx，坑
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 最好还修改 ifcfg-eth* 的 IPV6_AUTOCONF
|
|
||||||
# 但实测 anolis7 cloud-init dhcp6 不会生成 IPV6_AUTOCONF，因此暂时不管
|
|
||||||
# https://www.redhat.com/zh/blog/configuring-ipv6-rhel-7-8
|
|
||||||
recognize_ipv6_types=true
|
|
||||||
if ls -d $os_dir/usr/lib/python*/*-packages/cloudinit/net/ 2>/dev/null &&
|
|
||||||
! grep -qr ipv6_slaac $os_dir/usr/lib/python*/*-packages/cloudinit/net/; then
|
|
||||||
recognize_ipv6_types=false
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# cloud-init
|
|
||||||
download_cloud_init_config "$os_dir" "$recognize_static6" "$recognize_ipv6_types"
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
case "$distro" in
|
case "$distro" in
|
||||||
ubuntu) modify_ubuntu ;;
|
ubuntu) modify_ubuntu ;;
|
||||||
*) modify_el_ol ;;
|
*) modify_el_ol ;;
|
||||||
esac
|
esac
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 查看最终的 cloud-init 配置
|
# 基本配置
|
||||||
cat /os/etc/cloud/cloud.cfg.d/99_*.cfg
|
disable_cloud_init /os
|
||||||
|
basic_init /os
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 删除installer分区，重启后cloud init会自动扩容
|
# 删除 swapfile
|
||||||
swapoff -a
|
swapoff -a
|
||||||
parted /dev/$xda -s rm 3
|
rm -f /os/swapfile
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
get_partition_table_format() {
|
get_partition_table_format() {
|
||||||
|
|||||||
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user